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Home » Glossary » Megan’s Law

Megan’s Law

U.S. legislation requiring public access to information about registered sex offenders.

Explanation

Named after Megan Kanka, a child murdered in 1994, the law mandates community notification of released sex offenders. While justified as protecting communities, critics argue it fosters stigma, vigilantism, and barriers to reintegration. Megan’s Law reflects how high-profile cases influence penal policy through moral panic and public fear.

Theoretical Reference

Moral panic theory, labelling theory, punitive populism.

Related Terms

  • Sexual Offenses
  • Moral Panic
  • Public Shaming
  • Punitive Populism

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