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Home » Glossary » Maturity Gap

Maturity Gap

The mismatch between biological maturity and social autonomy during adolescence, often used to explain teenage delinquency.

Explanation

The Maturity Gap is a concept from Terrie Moffitt’s developmental taxonomy of offending. It describes the period in adolescence when individuals feel biologically mature (e.g., physically adult) but are still denied adult roles and responsibilities by society. This gap can lead to frustration and rebellion, which may be expressed through delinquent behavior.

For many, this is a temporary phase—once the social gap closes (e.g., through employment or independence), offending naturally declines.

Theoretical Reference

  • Central to Moffitt’s Theory of Adolescence-Limited Offending (1993)

  • Related to identity formation and status frustration theories

Related Terms

  • Life-Course Criminology
  • Desistance

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