Explanation
Cybercrime includes offenses such as hacking, identity theft, online fraud, distribution of child pornography, and cyberbullying. It differs from traditional crime in that it often transcends national borders, involves anonymity, and can affect large numbers of victims simultaneously. While cybercrime is rapidly growing in significance, criminological research emphasizes that it has not replaced traditional forms of crime but rather expanded the scope of criminal activities.
Theoretical Reference
Cybercrime is studied in digital criminology and surveillance studies. It raises questions about regulation, state surveillance, and the balance between security and privacy.