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Home » Glossary » Digitalization

Digitalization

Digitalization refers to the transformation of social life through digital technologies, data systems, and networked communication.

Explanation

Digitalization describes the growing influence of digital technologies, platforms, algorithms, and networked communication on social, cultural, economic, and political life.

Digitalization affects many areas of society, including:

  • communication and media,
  • work and education,
  • consumption and markets,
  • identity formation and social interaction,
  • surveillance and policing,
  • and political participation.

Digital platforms and data-driven technologies increasingly shape how people interact, access information, construct identities, and experience public life.

In criminology, digitalization is associated with:

  • cybercrime,
  • surveillance technologies,
  • predictive policing,
  • online radicalization,
  • digital subcultures,
  • and algorithmic governance.

Researchers also examine how digitalization contributes to new forms of inequality, social acceleration, platform capitalism, and transformations of privacy and social control.

Theoretical Reference

Digitalization is associated with digital sociology, surveillance studies, media theory, platform studies, cultural sociology, and late modernity.

Related Terms

  • Social Media
  • Surveillance
  • Identity
  • Online Radicalization
  • Late Modernity
  • Consumer Culture

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The content does not reflect the official views or curricula of HSPV NRW.

SozTheo.com offers clear, accessible introductions to sociology and criminology. Covering key theories, classic works, and essential concepts, it is designed for students, educators, and anyone curious about social science and crime. Discover easy-to-understand explanations and critical perspectives on the social world.

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